“Go For Broke” is the original motto of the 442nd Regimental Combat Team, a segregated U.S. Army unit comprised primarily of Japanese Americans during World War II. “Go For Broke Soldiers” now commonly refers to all of the American men and women of Japanese heritage who served in the U.S. military during World War II.
Men served mainly in the U.S. Army: 100th Infantry Battalion (Headquarters Company, A Company, B Company, C Company, D Company, E Company, F Company, Medical Detachment); 442nd Regimental Combat Team (Regimental Headquarters Company, 1st Battalion, 2nd Battalion, 3rd Battalion, 522nd Field Artillery Battalion, 232nd Combat Engineer Company), 1399th Engineer Construction Battalion; Military Intelligence Service-MIS (Military Intelligence Service Language School-MISLS). The MIS were mainly linguists who served attached to other Allied units in the Pacific Theater of the war. The 100th Battalion served independently from 1942-1944, but it was later combined with the 442nd Regimental Combat Team in 1944, and replaced the 1st Battalion. The joined units became known as the combined 100th/442nd Regimental Combat Team.
It is important to note that there are also some Japanese Americans who served in the U.S. military outside of these units both stateside and overseas.